Don't Take
the Bait.

Payroll data is one of the most valuable targets for cybercriminals. Knowing how to spot a phishing attack can protect your employees, your business, and your finances.

What Is a Phishing Attack?

Phishing is a type of cyber attack where criminals impersonate trusted organizations — like your payroll provider, bank, or the IRS — to trick you into revealing sensitive information or taking a harmful action.

These attacks arrive by email, text message, or phone call. They often look completely legitimate. The goal is to steal login credentials, redirect payroll funds, or harvest employee data like Social Security numbers.

Payroll clients are high-value targets because a single successful attack can expose the personal and financial data of every employee in your company.

Payroll Is a Prime Target

  • Employee Social Security numbers
  • Direct deposit bank account details
  • W-2 tax data for identity theft
  • Payroll login credentials
  • Large payroll fund transfers

Warning Signs to Watch For

Phishing messages are designed to trigger a quick, unthinking response. Slow down and look for these red flags.

Urgency or Pressure

Messages that demand immediate action — "Your account will be locked in 24 hours" or "Respond today or payroll will be delayed" — are designed to make you act before you think.

Suspicious Sender Address

The display name may say "Harpers Payroll" but the actual email address is from a different domain. Always check the full address — not just the name shown.

Unexpected Links or Attachments

Hover over any link before clicking to see the real destination URL. Be especially wary of attachments you weren't expecting — even PDFs can carry malware.

Requests for Sensitive Data

Legitimate companies — including Harpers — will never ask you to provide passwords, PINs, Social Security numbers, or banking information via email or text.

Poor Grammar or Generic Greetings

Phishing emails often contain unusual phrasing, spelling errors, or generic salutations like "Dear Customer" instead of your name.

Unverifiable Contact Information

If a message asks you to call a number or visit a website provided in that same message, verify it independently first. Look up the number on the company's official website.

What Harpers Will Never Ask You

Use this list to immediately flag any suspicious communication claiming to be from us.

Your payroll system password or PIN

Employee Social Security numbers via email or text

Your company's bank account or routing numbers via email

Payment or wire transfer to a new or unverified account

To click a link to verify or reactivate your account

Employee W-2 files or tax data sent over unencrypted email

If you receive a request like any of these claiming to be from Harpers, do not respond. Call us directly at (508) 753-2385 to verify.

Common Payroll Phishing Scenarios

These are the attacks we see most often targeting payroll clients.

01

The Direct Deposit Change Request

An email appears to come from an employee asking HR or payroll to update their direct deposit to a new bank account. The request looks routine. In reality, it's a criminal redirecting that employee's next paycheck to a fraudulent account.

Always verify direct deposit changes by calling the employee directly at a number you already have on file — never a number provided in the request.
02

The W-2 or Tax Data Request

A message claiming to be from a company executive asks payroll or HR to email all employee W-2s immediately — often citing tax filing, an audit, or a new accounting firm. This scam targets tax season and can expose every employee's SSN and income data.

Bulk W-2 requests should always be fulfilled through secure, established processes — never via a one-off email request, regardless of who it appears to come from.
03

The Fake Payroll Provider Login

You receive an email saying your payroll account has been locked, suspended, or needs verification. A link takes you to a page that looks identical to your payroll portal login — but is a fake site designed to steal your credentials.

Never log in through a link in an email. Always go directly to the payroll portal by typing the address in your browser or using a saved bookmark.

If You Think You've Been Targeted

Act quickly. The faster you respond, the better the outcome.

1

Don't click anything else

Stop interacting with the message immediately. Do not click any links, download attachments, or reply.

2

Change your passwords

If you entered credentials on a suspicious site, change your payroll system password immediately. Use a unique password you haven't used elsewhere.

3

Contact Harpers directly

Call us at (508) 753-2385 so we can flag your account, check for unauthorized activity, and help you take next steps.

4

Report it

Forward suspicious emails to your IT department and report them to the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov. If financial fraud occurred, also contact your bank immediately.

When in Doubt, Call Us

If you receive any communication claiming to be from Harpers that seems unusual or suspicious, don't guess — call us directly. We would rather answer one extra phone call than have a client fall victim to fraud.

(508) 753-2385